Q9. A. Describe briefly the inclining experiment and explain how the results are used. B. A ship of 8500 tonne displacement has a double bottom tank 11m wide extending for the full breadth of the ship, having a free surface of seawater. If the apparent loss in metacentric height due to slack water is 14cm, find the length of the tank.
Q6. a) Derive the expression for current and voltage relations between line and phase values in the star and delta cases. Draw vector diagram.
b) Three impedances Z=5+j4 are connected in the form of a delta to the three loads of a balanced 3-phase circuit. The line voltage is 120 Volts.
Find (a) The phase current, (b) Power factor, (c) The volt-ampere in the circuit.
10.A box-shaped barge of uniform construction is 80 m long, 12 m beam and has a light displacement of 888 tonne. The barge is loaded to a draught of 7 m in sea water of density 1025 kg/ m? with cargo evenly distributed. over two end compartment of equal length. The empty midship compartment extending to the full width and depth of the barge is bilged and the draught increases to 10m.
Determine:
(a) the length of the midship compartment.
(b) the longitudinal still water bending moment at midships:
(i) in the loaded intact condition
(ii) in the new bilged condition
Q10. A. Describe the relationship between frictional resistance and: (i)Ship speed; (ii) the wetted area; (iii) surface roughness; (iv) The length of the vessel. B.A ship travels at 15 knots and has a QPC of 0.865 with a delivered power of 2600 KW. The apparent slip is 5% and the real ship is 28%Calculate the total resistance and the wake friction.
Q6.a) Explain the applications of PN junction diode. (6)
b) A full-wave, 1 -phase rectifier employs a double diode valve, the internal resistance of each element of which may be assumed constant at 500 W. The transformer r.m.s. secondary voltage from the centre-tap to each anode is 300 V and the load has a resistance of 2000 W. Evaluate:- (10)
(i) mean load current.
(ii) r.m.s. value of load current
(iii) the d.c. output power
(iv) the input power to the anode circuit
(v) the rectification efficiency
Q10. (A). Compare the effectiveness of a current limiting circuit breaker with that of a HRC fuse. (6)
B. Evaluate for a frequency of 15 kHz, the amplification and the phase difference between input and output signals of a voltage amplifier using a triode having an amplification factor of 48 and a mutual conductance of 1.2 m A/V with an anode-load resistant of 160 k𝛀. The output p.d. is fed by a coupling capacitor of negligible reactance to a subsequent circuit of resistance 480 k𝛀 and the total shunt capacitance is 90µ F. (10)
Q8. a) What is Prismatic Co-efficient (CP). Derive the formula CP =
, where
= Co-efficient of fineness and
= midship section area co-efficient. (6) b) A watertight door is 1.2m high and 0.75m wide, with a 0.6m sill. The bulkhead is flooded with seawater to a depth of 3m on one side and 1.5m on the other side. Draw the load diagram and from it determine the resultant load and position of the centre of pressure on the door. (10)
Q7. (a) What are the various resistances acting against the motion of the ship? (6)
(b) A vessel of 10000 t displacement burns 25 t of fuel per day when her speed is 12 Knots. Calculate the probable consumption of fuel over a voyage of 3000 nautical miles at a speed of 11 knots with a displacement of 11000 t. (10)
Q7. A ship of 6400 t displacement is floating in salt water. The ship has to proceed to a berth where the density of the water is 1008 kg per cubic meter. Find how much cargo must be discharged if she is to remain at the salt water draft. (16)
Q6. a) State why cargo ships must have collision bulkheads. (6)
b) A double bottom tank is 1.2 m deep and has a sounding pipe extending 11 m above the tank top. The tank is filled with oil (rd 0.89) to the top of the sounding pipe. The double bottom floors are spaced 750 mm apart and are connected to the tank top by riveted angles, the rivets having a pitch of 7 diameters. If the maximum allowance stress in the rivets is 30 MN/m2, calculate the pressure in kN/m2 on the outer bottom and the diameter of the rivets. (10)
Q9. a) Explain Fleming's Right hand rule. (6)
b) A one-turn armature coil has an axial length of 0.4m and a diameter of 0.2m. It is rotated at a speed 500 rev/min in a field of uniform flux density of 1.2 T. Calculate the magnitude of the e.m.f. induced in the coil. (10)
Q9. A wooden ring having a mean diameter of 200 mm and a cross-sectional area of 400 mm2 is wound uniformly with a coil of 300 turns. If the current passed through the coil is 5 A calculate the value of flux produced in the coil. (16)
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