Question Topic: DC Generator
Q5. (a) Describe the no-load saturation characteristic of a d.c. generator. (6)
(b) A 400V shunt motor has an armature resistance of 0.3 ohm and a shunt-field circuit resistance of 300 ohm. Calculate the speed attained by the motor when the current taken from the supply is (i) 30A and (ii) 50A. The open-circuit characteristic of the machine, when driven as a generator at 1500 rev/min, is given by the following figures:
Field Current (A)
0.25
0.5
0.75
1.0
1.25
1.5
Open−circuit Voltage
220
398
515
598
638
662
Neglect the effects of armature reaction (10)