Q7. What is meant by “Control and Management of Ships ballast water and sediments” Why is this term so significant with reference to shipping in recent times. (16)
Q8. a) State the hazards which may be encountered when entering an enclosed space and the precautions that should be taken. (5)
b) Sketch and describe an oxygen analyser which can be used to sample the atmosphere in void or closed spaces. (5)
c) Instruction given to person entering the enclosed space as per the ISM procedures. (6)
Q9. With respect to MARPOL 73/78, Annex-ll, Noxious liquid chemicals are divided into categories.
a) State the number of categories, and what does each category signify. (8)
b) State the requirement of procedures and Arrangements Manual, and what information is available. (8)
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