Q1. What is Zener diode and how does it regulate the voltage? What happens to the series current, load current and Zener current when the d.c input voltage of a Zener regulator increases? Draw a neat diagram of Zener regulator and explain. (16)
Q5. Explain with the help of a neat diagram the operation of a brushless alternator. What would likely happen if one of the rotating Diode fails and becomes: (16)
a) An open circuit?
b) A short circuit?
Q3. Draw and explain the working of a synchroscope. How could you monitor the correct instant for synchronizing without the aid of a synchroscope.
Q3. With Respect to PLC’s used onboard ships:
a) Draw and explain the block diagram of a PLC. (8)
b) Name the onboard ship equipment where PLC’s are used. (4)
c) What are the advantages of PLC controllers over other type of controllers? (4)
Q3. a) What are safeties incorporated in ACB of ship’s generator and prime mover? (10)
b) Explain the procedure to test reverse power relay (6)
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