Q1. With regard to care of lubricating oils onboard, answer the following:
(a) Microbial degradation of lubricating oil and measures to prevent the same
(b) Methods of ensuring correct sampling is done for the purpose of shore based testing.
(c) If the shore based testing results show an abnormal values of water content and TBN for the crank case lub oil of a slow speed main engine, what will be interpretation and subsequent action?
Q2. With reference to the carriage and pumping of liquefied gas cargo:
A. Sketch a suitable pumping system labelling the component parts;
B. State;
i) Why submerged hydraulically driven pumps are not used;
ii) How overheating of pump drive shaft bearings is avoided;
C. State, how the risk of fire and explosion in cargo tanks is obviated both in the loaded and discharged condition.
Q3. A. Describe the preparation necessary before the application (in dry dock) of sophisticated or approved long life coating to the underwater surface of the hull.
B. State the significance of the roughness profile.
C. List the different sophisticated coatings which are available.
Q3. With reference to radial lip seals for propulsion shafting :
(a) Describe, with the aid of a sketch, an outboard seal arrangement as fitted to an oil lubricated stern tube;
(b) Explain, with reasons, the possible actions that should be taken in the event of loss of oil from the header tank.
Q5.A. Sketch a watertight door and frame showing the manner of attachment to the bulkhead and the additional reinforcement carried by the bulkhead to compensate for the aperture.
B. Explain how water tightness of the door and frame mating surfaces is ensured with hydrostatic pressure tending to force the faces apart.
C. (i) Describe the means of closing the door;
(ii) State the number of closing stations and the position of each.
Q6. A. Sketch a line diagram showing the layout components of a hydraulic system with a variable delivery, Pressure compensated pump and accumulator, suitable for the operation of deck machinery.
B. Describe the operation of the system sketched in part 6 (a).
Q2. A. Describe the procedure to be adopted for the inspection of a safety valve fitted to an exhaust gas fired auxiliary boiler stating, with reasons, which parts should receive particularly close attention.
B. Describe the procedure for the setting of safety valves of exhaust gas operated auxiliary boilers;
C. Explain the required action a watch-keeping engineer should take after the setting of safety valves as in (B)
Q8. A. Explain the action of EACH of the following metallurgical mechanism:
(i) Creep; (ii) Brinelling; (iii) Fretting; (iv) Fretting corrosion;
B .State, with reasons, where EACH of the mechanisms in occur in ship propulsion System.
Q8. (a) Explain Creep, Brinelling , Fretting and Fretting corrosion.
(b) Where and why does creep, Brinelling, Fretting and Fretting corrosion occur in a ship propulsion system?
Q6. With reference to electro-hydraulic steering gears:
A. Explain in terms of control parlance, the function of the “Hunting gear”;
B. Explain the consequences if the standby pumping unit is motored;
C. State TWO methods employed to prevent the standby hydraulic pump being motored by the operating unit.
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